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Melton

Sat, Oct 04 2025
Expert Analysis by Craig Rail

Best Bet: R3 No.7 Gatesys Gem

Best Value: R2 No.7 Rakajed

Best Roughie: R6 No.2 Hoppy

 

Early Quaddie: 7,9,11/ 5,6,7,8,9,10,11/ 6,7,8/ 1,3,6,8,9

Spend: $50.00 Flexi Early Quaddie Races 1 – 4 for 15.87%


Quaddie: 2,9/ 2,5,7,9,10,11/ 1,3,7/ 7

Spend: $50.00 Flexi Quaddie Races 5 – 8 for 138%

R1 6:03pm CONGRATS HALL OF FAME FAMILIES PACE
$15,000 NR 60 to 75. PBD/SEX/NR PACERS
1ST LEG EARLY QUADDIE
1720 Mobile
No. Form Horse Trainer Driver Class LPI Rank Odds
1 953345 STRAPPING RED  Dr: Ewa Justice John Justice Ewa Justice (C) 23% 11 $12.00
2 85s665 NORMS LADY Em 1 Dr: SCRATCHED Shane Sanderson SCRATCHED (C) 8%
3 782367 JUST AS WELL NZ  Dr: Chris Alford Luke Tabone Chris Alford  38% 1 $26.00
4 547152 TALLARAS SHADOW  Dr: Jason Ainsworth Jason Ainsworth Jason Ainsworth  2 $9.00
5 431714 HIGH FLUX  Dr: Abbey Turnbull Simon Turnbull Abbey Turnbull  8% 3 $16.00
6 0626s5 ALWAYS THE SHOWMAN  Dr: Anthony Butt Vince Vallelonga Anthony Butt  15% 13 $18.00
7 5s3173 STEEL RULER  Dr: James Herbertson Ashleigh Herbertson James Herbertson  8% 9 $7.50
 ------------------------------ Second Row ------------------------------ 
8 046280 HITTHEROADJACK NZ  Dr: Sean O'Sullivan Danny Mullan Sean O'Sullivan (C) 4 $16.00
9 1835s1 IMA TERMINATOR  Dr: John Caldow Maree Caldow John Caldow  12 $5.50
10 406654 CLEAR LEFT NZ  Dr: Ellen Tormey Julie Douglas Ellen Tormey  6 $23.00
11 15s139 SILVER PISTOL  Dr: Mark Pitt Emma Stewart Mark Pitt  8 $2.00
12 373342 DHAULAGIRI NZ  Dr: Glen Craven Matthew Horsnell Glen Craven  5 $14.00
13 160s39 SHADOW CELT  Dr: Darby McGuigan Tim McGuigan Darby McGuigan  7 $34.00
SELECTIONS: SILVER PISTOL (11), IMA TERMINATOR (9), STEEL RULER (7), DHAULAGIRI (12)

OVERVIEW: SILVER PISTOL (11) has been freshened since performing below expectations on September 06 ($2-20 fav). His first two runs back from a spell were very good and he won a heat of the New South Wales Derby earlier in the season so he is clearly the horse to beat. IMA TERMINATOR (9) gained a nice trail and finished off best to win comfortably at his first run for trainer Maree Caldow. This is a race of more depth but he continues to build on his consistent record and should go well again. STEEL RULER (7) was held up for a run at a vital stage and finished off quickly via the sprint lane when third behind the in-form pacer Golden Tribe at Melton last outing. He will need luck from a wide draw but he is racing well enough to figure in the finish. DHAULAGIRI (12) is awkwardly drawn but is working up to a win against this class. He finished off solidly for a close second behind Maxnjax at Melton last week. STRAPPING RED (1) is perfectly drawn, TALLARAS SHADOW (4) possesses a powerful finishing burst and CLEAR LEFT (10) is racing well enough to run into a place.

EARLY SPEED: 1 (likely early leader), 3,6

RATINGS: 11/ 9/ 7,12/ 1,4,10/ field

R2 6:29pm CONGRATS HALL OF FAME INDUCTEES PACE
$17,500 NR up to 95. PBD/NR/L4$ PACERS
2ND LEG EARLY QUADDIE
2240 Mobile
No. Form Horse Trainer Driver Class LPI Rank Odds
1 1296s4 MY UNCLE STAN  Dr: Jodi Quinlan Rick Cashman Jodi Quinlan  5% 10 $34.00
2 108154 PERUN NZ  Dr: Chris Alford Jamie Kirk Chris Alford  5% 11 $12.00
3 263642 CLYMENUS NZ  Dr: Ellen Tormey Julie Douglas Ellen Tormey  5% 1 $21.00
4 325s65 REPELLING  Dr: Nathan Jack Isabel Walsh Nathan Jack  25% 8 $16.00
5 39s322 STORMRYDER  Dr: Mark Pitt Emma Stewart Mark Pitt  15% 4 $3.80
6 632222 SURFINGMAKESCENTS  Dr: Kerryn Manning Kerryn Manning Kerryn Manning  30% 6 $6.50
7 615232 RAKAJED NZ  Dr: Taylor Youl Jamie Kirk Taylor Youl (C) 5% 1 $6.00
 ------------------------------ Second Row ------------------------------ 
8 154471 DIAMOND ECLIPSE  Dr: James Herbertson John Newberry James Herbertson  10% 1 $14.00
9 37444s SWEETNIKKILOU  Dr: SCRATCHED Aaron Dunn SCRATCHED  $12.00
10 511711 LOOK LIKE DIAMONDS  Dr: David Miles David Miles David Miles  4 $5.00
11 12333s KISS NZ  Dr: Ryan Sanderson Emma Stewart Ryan Sanderson (C) 9 $4.50
SELECTIONS: RAKAJED (7), STORMRYDER (5), LOOK LIKE DIAMONDS (10), SURFINGMAKESCENTS (6)

 

OVERVIEW: RAKAJED (7) is an extremely strong pacer, which finished second at open class level behind Keayang Tokyo three starts ago then followed with placed efforts in strong grade at Menangle. He is likely to progress forward from the wide draw and should make his presence felt. STORMRYDER (5) attempted to lead throughout when second behind LOOK LIKE DIAMONDS (10) at Melton two starts ago. He is a genuine front running pacer and is likely to attempt to lead throughout. LOOK LIKE DIAMONDS (10) is a versatile mare and is racing in great form having won four of her past five starts. She progressed forward to find the lead and held off the challenge of Louie Lou I at Melton last outing. SURFINGMAKESCENTS (6) worked to the front, copped plenty of pressure and went down fighting in a sizzling mile rate of 1.52.2 last outing. She should run her usual honest race. DIAMOND ECLIPSE (8), SWEETNIKKILOU (9) and KISS (11) all have claims in a race of great depth.  

 

EARLY SPEED: 5 (likely leader), 4,6,7

RATINGS: 5,7/ 10/ 6,11/ 8,9

R3 6:57pm CONGRATS HALL OF FAME LEGEND TROT
$17,500 NR 70 to 85. PBD/NR TROTTERS
3RD LEG EARLY QUADDIE
2240 Mobile
No. Form Horse Trainer Driver Class LPI Rank Odds
1 712544 KYVALLEY MAVEN  Dr: Chris Svanosio Chris Svanosio Chris Svanosio  23% 10 $16.00
2 70s050 LITTLE YANKEE  Dr: Connor Ronan Lindsay Rogers Connor Ronan  3 $26.00
3 851349 MERCENARY  Dr: Jackie Barker Kelvin Barker Jackie Barker  15% 2 $18.00
4 4s0855 KINGS GUARD  Dr: Stephen Boyington Stephen Boyington Stephen Boyington  5 $23.00
5 87s131 KYVALLEY PIERRO  Dr: Tristan Larsen Brent Lilley Tristan Larsen (C) 15% 4 $21.00
6 308s21 KEAYANG GUCCI  Dr: Glen Craven M A Lee, P D Lee Glen Craven  8% 8 $5.00
7 1s211s GATESYS GEM  Dr: Nathan Jack Glenn Hunter Nathan Jack  39% 6 $2.40
 ------------------------------ Second Row ------------------------------ 
8 11s111 LADY VICI  Dr: James Herbertson Joe Vassallo James Herbertson  9 $2.60
9 14665s ALDEBARAN BROOKE  Dr: Chris Alford Alison Alford Chris Alford  1 $21.00
10 00s664 VALTINO  Dr: Anthony Butt Blake Fitzpatrick Anthony Butt  7 $14.00
SELECTIONS: GATESYS GEM (7), LADY VICI (8), KEAYANG GUCCI (6), VALTINO (10)

OVERVIEW: GATESYS GEM (7) is resuming since winning the New South Wales Derby in May. She has been very impressive at the trials with a win at Geelong and a second behind Watts Up Partytime at Melton, where she picked up ground in a sizzling final quarter of 27.3 seconds. She is a quality horse and a bold showing first up is expected. LADY VICI (8) is shooting for nine straight victories and has been very impressive in her three attempts since resuming. She led throughout and scored comfortably over Dichotomy at her latest attempt. KEAYANG GUCCI (6) gained a nice trail and missed out narrowly behind Remus Phoenix (won again since) at Melton then overcame a tough run to win at Melton. She is a good quality mare and is worth an investment. KYVALLEY MAVEN (1) and VALTINO (10) are both racing well enough to feature prominently.  

EARLY SPEED: 7 (possible leader), 1,3,5,6

RATINGS: 7/ 8/ 6/ 1,10/ 3/ 9

R4 7:36pm MIMOSA HOMES VICTORIA SIRES 3YO CLASSIC
$20,000 No NR. RBD PACERS
4TH LEG EARLY QUADDIE
2240 Mobile
No. Form Horse Trainer Driver Class LPI Rank Odds
1 1130s1 JACKS ULTIMATE FURY NZ  Dr: Nathan Jack Russell Jack Nathan Jack  16% 2 $3.80
2 s11s11 MEDINA  Dr: Ewa Justice Freddy Taiba Ewa Justice (C) 12% 8 $16.00
3 25s111 STORMS COLLIDE  Dr: Mark Pitt Emma Stewart Mark Pitt  16% 4 $3.00
4 241131 RUFF NUT  Dr: Kerryn Manning Aaron Dunn Kerryn Manning  16% 3 $11.00
5 1 BOULEVARD BART  Dr: Damien Burns Damien Burns Damien Burns  9 $26.00
6 253113 FORTY LOVE  Dr: Aaron Dunn Aaron Dunn Aaron Dunn  12% 1 $5.50
7 4331s5 CROCODILE SOCKS  Dr: Chris Alford Isabel Walsh Chris Alford  28% 6 $21.00
 ------------------------------ Second Row ------------------------------ 
8 s13702 ITS CONFIDENTIAL  Dr: Leigh Sutton Russell Jack Leigh Sutton  7 $9.00
9 10s111 CIGANO  Dr: Ryan Sanderson Emma Stewart Ryan Sanderson (C) 5 $4.50
SELECTIONS: JACKS ULTIMATE FURY (1), ITS CONFIDENTIAL (8), STORMS COLLIDE (3), FORTY LOVE (6)

OVERVIEW: JACKS ULTIMATE FURY (1) was resuming since an unplaced effort in the Queensland Derby when he led throughout to win at Wagga in a mile rate of 1.52.9. He is ideally drawn and should prove hard to beat again. ITS CONFIDENTIAL (8) was runner up behind JACKS ULTIMATE FURY (1) last week after trailing the leader and he is drawn to gain the same trip so he is worth a ticket each way. STORMS COLLIDE (3) remains undefeated in three starts since resuming and he zipped home in a sizzling final half of 54.9 seconds at his latest victory. He is drawn to obtain a prominent position again and should make his presence felt. FORTY LOVE (6) won two races at Melton prior to a big third behind Diamond Eclipse, where he endured a tough run in 1.52.2. He is drawn to endure another wide trip but he is racing too well to dismiss. MEDINA (2) is undefeated from five starts, RUFF NUT (4) has been in winning form and CIGANO (9) boasts a very impressive strike rate so it is a race of top quality.

EARLY SPEED: 1 (possible leader), 2,3,4,6,7

RATINGS: 1/ 3,6,8/ 9/ 2,4

R5 8:04pm HERTZ MELTON CASEY CLASSIC
$30,000 No NR. RBD PACERS
1ST LEG QUADDIE, 1ST LEG DAILY DOUBLE
2240 Mobile
No. Form Horse Trainer Driver Class LPI Rank Odds
1 932411 PLAINS IN HEAVEN  Dr: Kerryn Manning Nathan Cahir Kerryn Manning  10% 7 $34.00
2 527017 CATCH A WAVE  Dr: Kate Gath Andy Gath Kate Gath  20% 1 $1.80
3 656455 TRIPLE EIGHT NZ  Dr: Jordan Leedham Jess Tubbs Jordan Leedham (C) 10% 2 $21.00
4 773555 WESTERN SONADOR  Dr: Abbey Turnbull Stephen O'Donoghue Abbey Turnbull  8 $26.00
5 221113 SAHARA BREEZE  Dr: SCRATCHED G J Quinlan, D J Quinlan SCRATCHED  10% $5.50
6 453132 HES FROM HEAVEN NZ  Dr: James Herbertson Jess Tubbs James Herbertson  30% 9 $12.00
7 8689s4 CODE BAILEY NZ  Dr: Jason Lee M A Lee, P D Lee Jason Lee  20% 4 $16.00
 ------------------------------ Second Row ------------------------------ 
8 642s24 DANGEROUS  Dr: Abby Sanderson Shane Sanderson Abby Sanderson (C) 5 $12.00
9 s31142 WAR DAN BUDDY  Dr: Ryan Sanderson Emma Stewart Ryan Sanderson (C) 6 $3.40
SELECTIONS: CATCH A WAVE (2), WAR DAN BUDDY (9), SAHARA BREEZE (5), HES FROM HEAVEN (6)

OVERVIEW: CATCH A WAVE (2) produced a massive performance to come from last in a sensational last half of 53.8 seconds to win at Melton two starts ago then made ground but couldn’t replicate the performance at his latest seventh. He is much better drawn for this assignment and he is the class runner of the field so he will take beating. WAR DAN BUDDY (9) finished off strongly when a game second behind Horn Player at Melton last outing. He is a maintaining a consistent form line and has the perfect trailing draw so he must be respected. SAHARA BREEZE (5) enjoyed the perfect trip behind the leader when third last week but the final quarter was run in an extremely quick 26.5 seconds and she held her ground so there was nothing wrong with her performance. She won at her previous three attempts so she must be respected. TRIPLE EIGHT (3), HES FROM HEAVEN (6) and DANGEROUS (8) are all worth thought in multiple combinations.  

EARLY SPEED: 2 (likely leader), 1,6

RATINGS: 2/ 5,9/ 6/ 8/ 3

R6 8:32pm WESTERN SYRUPS AUSTRALASIAN TROTTING CHAMPIONSHIP (GROUP 3)
$30,000 No NR. PBD/NR TROTTERS
2ND LEG QUADDIE
2760 Stand
No. Form Horse Trainer Driver Class LPI Rank Odds
1 64s598 AVANT GUARD  Dr: James Herbertson Ross Graham James Herbertson  4% 4 $41.00
2 s23112 HOPPY NZ  Dr: Matthew Craven Matthew Craven Matthew Craven  4% 10 $16.00
3 12530s HEPHAESTUS PHOENIX  Dr: Ryan Sanderson Chris Svanosio Ryan Sanderson (C) 30% 7 $26.00
4 210376 GOTFEELINGSYOUKNOW  Dr: Ross Payne Chris Svanosio Ross Payne  22% 11 $21.00
5 238711 REMUS PHOENIX  Dr: Taylor Youl Chris Svanosio Taylor Youl (C) 5 $11.00
6 3017s3 PINNIE  Dr: Kate Gath Andy Gath Kate Gath  22% 3 $21.00
7 s51636 KEAYANG STUKA  Dr: Glen Craven M A Lee, P D Lee Glen Craven  7% 7 $9.00
 ------------------------------ Second Row ------------------------------ 
8 s44507 VIRGINIA CLOWERS NZ  Dr: Chris Alford Brent Lilley Chris Alford  5 $34.00
9 11111s DEREK THE JET  Dr: Nathan Jack Russell Jack Nathan Jack  9 $6.50
10 131511 JILLIBY BALLERINI  Dr: Jason Lee M A Lee, P D Lee Jason Lee  2 $2.40
11 1321s6 ARCEE PHOENIX  Dr: Chris Svanosio Chris Svanosio Chris Svanosio  11% 1 $2.80
SELECTIONS: JILLIBY BALLERINI (10), ARCEE PHOENIX (11), DEREK THE JET (9), REMUS PHOENIX (5)

OVERVIEW: JILLIBY BALLERINI (10) is making her standing start debut but she has been in outstanding form and will take beating if she begins safely. She finished off in outstanding final sectionals when she scored by a large margin at Melton last outing. The Inter Dominion champion ARCEE PHOENIX (11) commenced from a handicap of 30m and couldn’t work into the race when sixth in the Menangle Cup. He should strip fitter from that performance and he is clearly the class runner of the field so he must be given another chance. DEREK THE JET (9) is resuming since winning the Need For Speed Prince in October 2024. He remains undefeated in nine starts and will be reaching his peak form after having three recent trials, the latest being a victory at Cobram, so he must be respected. REMUS PHOENIX (5) and KEAYANG STUKA (7) are both racing well enough to finish and HOPPY (2) is facing his toughest test but is suited to competing from the standing start.  

EARLY SPEED: 2 (possible early leader), 6,7

RATINGS: 10,11/ 5,9/ 7/ 2

R7 9:04pm ALDEBARAN PARK NEED FOR SPEED PRINCE FINAL (GROUP 1)
$60,000 No NR. RBD TROTTERS
2ND LEG DAILY DOUBLE, 3RD LEG QUADDIE
1720 Mobile
No. Form Horse Trainer Driver Class LPI Rank Odds
1 22s121 COMMODUS  Dr: Chris Alford Jayne Davies Chris Alford  30% 1 $1.80
2 s48884 TENASEA WHISKEY  Dr: Mark Pitt Brent Thomson Mark Pitt  10% 13 $51.00
3 431312 SAM NIEN  Dr: Darren Pace Darren Pace Darren Pace  10% 2 $6.50
4 17s606 PARLEZVOUS PATTY  Dr: Kerryn Manning Jess Tubbs Kerryn Manning  10% 10 $21.00
5 242215 LILLYS TIGER  Dr: Ross Graham Ross Graham Ross Graham  9 $34.00
6 32s174 JETAWAY SAINT  Dr: Ellen Tormey Julie Douglas Ellen Tormey  20% 12 $51.00
7 863121 IJUSTCALLEDTOSAY  Dr: Kylie Sugars Kylie Sugars Kylie Sugars  20% 3 $4.20
 ------------------------------ Second Row ------------------------------ 
8 146467 ALDEBARAN ABEL Em 1 Dr: James Herbertson Geoff Webster James Herbertson  6 $26.00
9 751145 CLAUDYS HERO  Dr: SCRATCHED Kyle Marshall SCRATCHED 
10 298s13 I AM HELLBOUND  Dr: Chris Svanosio Chris Svanosio Chris Svanosio  5 $11.00
11 734s03 EZRA KAI  Dr: Nathan Jack Russell Jack Nathan Jack  6 $18.00
12 3s5142 MUSKEE  Dr: Ewa Justice John Justice Ewa Justice (C) 8 $14.00
13 155706 CHARLESTON AVENUE  Dr: Taylor Youl Chris Svanosio Taylor Youl (C) 11 $34.00
SELECTIONS: COMMODUS (1), SAM NIEN (3), IJUSTCALLEDTOSAY (7), I AM HELLBOUND (10)

OVERVIEW: COMMODUS (1) pushed forward to find the lead from a wide draw, ran along at a genuine tempo and completely dominated his rivals when he won his heat. He was runner up behind the outstanding filly Tracy The Jet in the Holmfield prior and he is clearly the horse to beat from the pole position. SAM NIEN (3) trailed the leader and finished off best to win the Nutrien Classic at Melton two starts ago. He tried hard when second behind IJUSTCALLEDTOSAY (7) in his heat performance and he is drawn to receive a nice trail just off the speed so he must be considered as one of the leading chances. IJUSTCALLEDTOSAY (7) is very strong and has won five of his ten starts to date. He endured a tough trip when a big winner of his heat so he must be rated highly. I AM HELLBOUND (10) finished off stylishly for an eye-catching third last week. He is a value chance along with CLAUDYS HERO (9) and MUSKEE (12).

EARLY SPEED: 1 (likely leader), 3,7

RATINGS: 1/ 3,7/ 10/ 12/ 9

R8 9:38pm ALDEBARAN PARK NEED FOR SPEED PRINCESS FINAL (GROUP 1)
$60,000 No NR. RBD TROTTERS
4TH LEG QUADDIE
1720 Mobile
No. Form Horse Trainer Driver Class LPI Rank Odds
1 194436 CARLA PIXIE NZ  Dr: Anthony Butt Brent Lilley Anthony Butt  16% 7 $34.00
2 122677 SASSY GALLEON  Dr: Jackie Barker Chris (Jnr) Lang Jackie Barker  16% 5 $41.00
3 s55s25 QUEEN KIZEN NZ  Dr: Chris Alford Brent Lilley Chris Alford  8 $21.00
4 032234 IRON WOMEN  Dr: Kate Gath Andy Gath Kate Gath  11% 2 $16.00
5 s82398 PROHIBITED GRACE  Dr: Matthew Whittle Graeme Whittle Matthew Whittle  16% 4 $51.00
6 3s3133 I AM WILMA  Dr: Chris Lang C W Lang, S L Mahar Chris Lang  25% 5 $12.00
7 2s1111 TRACY THE JET  Dr: James Herbertson Jess Tubbs James Herbertson  16% 1 $1.10
 ------------------------------ Second Row ------------------------------ 
8 174222 KEAYANG KURKI  Dr: Jason Lee Antti Ruokonen Jason Lee  2 $7.00
9 39 LITTLE MISS MORGAN  Dr: Juanita Breen Juanita Breen Juanita Breen  9 $51.00
SELECTIONS: TRACY THE JET (7), KEAYANG KURKI (8), I AM WILMA (6), QUEEN KIZEN (3)

OVERVIEW: TRACY THE JET (7) remains undefeated in four starts since resuming with her victories including the Holmfield and the Nutrien Classic. She recorded a slippery mile rate of 1.55.9 when she scored comfortably in her heat and she is clearly the horse to beat again. KEAYANG KURKI (8) pushed forward to find the lead, took cover behind TRACY THE JET (7) and tried hard for second in her heat. She defeated the remainder of the field by a large margin so she looms as the logical main danger again. I AM WILMA (6) was left stranded without cover when third in her heat. She possesses early speed and her overall form is strong so she must be considered as a place hope again. QUEEN KIZEN (3) and IRON WOMEN (4) are both worth thought in multiple combinations.

EARLY SPEED: 2 (likely early leader), 4,6,7

RATINGS: 7/ 8/ 6/ 3,4/ 1,2

R9 10:03pm IRT PREMIERE 2YO STAKES
$20,000 No NR. PBD/MW PACERS
1720 Mobile
No. Form Horse Trainer Driver Class LPI Rank Odds
1 336s SIARGAO ISLAND  Dr: Leigh Sutton Russell Jack Leigh Sutton  20% 3 $14.00
2 8 THE FINAL DANCE  Dr: Anthony Butt Vince Vallelonga Anthony Butt  7 $51.00
3 21 OUT TO STAY  Dr: Aaron Dunn Aaron Dunn Aaron Dunn  4 $7.50
4 51 DEMBE  Dr: SCRATCHED Isabel Walsh SCRATCHED  $16.00
5 771482 I SEA RED  Dr: James Herbertson Geoff Webster James Herbertson  20% 2 $5.50
6 412111 USYK  Dr: Nathan Jack Russell Jack Nathan Jack  60% 1 $2.30
7 2 MOONLIGHT MOTH  Dr: Mark Pitt Emma Stewart Mark Pitt  6 $2.10
SELECTIONS: USYK (6), MOONLIGHT MOTH (7), I SEA RED (5), OUT TO STAY (3)

OVERVIEW: USYK (6) produced an outstanding performance to win the Youthful Stakes, where he scored by a large margin and recorded a mile rate of 1.53.2. He is shooting for four straight victories and is a strong chance of completing the task. MOONLIGHT MOTH (7) made several errors and picked up many lengths when he appeared to be a good thing beaten at his debut. He obviously has ability and should be competitive if he delivers a fool proof display. I SEA RED (5) chased gamely when a close second behind Letsstartinheaven in the Sapling Stakes. He is a speedy type and is worth a ticket each way. OUT TO STAY (3) missed out narrowly after sustaining a long run when second at his debut then raced without cover throughout when he scored at Charlton. This is a race of more depth but he must be respected. 

EARLY SPEED: 6 (possible leader), 3,4,5

RATINGS: 6,7/ 3,5/ 1,4/ 2